Pharmacotherapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: What's Up and Coming in the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) Pipeline?

被引:1
|
作者
Elder, Mary J. [1 ]
Ashjian, Emily J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Michigan Med, Pharm Innovat & Partnerships, 2500 Green Rd,Suite 100, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Coll Pharm, Dept Clin Pharm, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
diabetes mellitus; glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist; gastric inhibitory polypeptide; G protein-coupled receptor 119 agonist; glucagon receptor agonist; RECEPTOR AGONIST; CHINESE PATIENTS; DOUBLE-BLIND; PHARMACODYNAMICS; PHARMACOKINETICS; SAFETY; METFORMIN; RG7697; SINGLE;
D O I
10.1177/08971900211049032
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), an incretin hormone, is known to lower glucose levels, suppress glucagon secretion, and slow gastric emptying. These properties make GLP-1 an ideal target in treating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). There are many FDA-approved GLP-1 agonists on the market today, several of which have demonstrated benefit beyond improving glycemic control. Given the beneficial effects of GLP-1 agonists in patients with T2DM, new drugs are in development that combine the mechanism of action of GLP-1 receptor agonism with novel mechanisms and with drugs that promote GLP-1 secretion. These agents are designed to improve glycemic control and target greater body weight reduction. This article discusses new GLP-1 drugs in the pipeline for the treatment of T2DM.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 428
页数:11
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