Palladium/Rhodium/Iridium Trimetallic Octahedral Nanozymes Exhibiting Enhanced Peroxidase-like Activity for Detecting Total Antioxidant Capacity in Food

被引:25
作者
Yang, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Yang, ZeHua [1 ,2 ]
He, Jian [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Qianqian [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Ruilin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Qiao [3 ]
Chen, Zhixi [4 ]
Chen, Weiwei [5 ]
Wang, Weiguo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ South China, Inst Pharm & Pharmacol, Hengyang 421000, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Xinhexin Biol Med Co Ltd, Pharm Grad Educ Innovat Base, Hunan Prov Cooperat Innovat Ctr Mol Target New Dru, Hengyang 421000, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Ultrasound Imaging, Hengyang Med Coll, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China
[4] Univ South China, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hengyang Med Coll, Blood Transfus Dept, Hengyang 421001, Hunan, Peoples R China
[5] Univ South China, Hengyang Med Coll, Hengyang 421000, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
nanozyme; peroxidase-like activity; transition metal; trimetallic; subsurface; total antioxidant capacity; OXIDATIVE STRESS; MECHANISM; PLATINUM;
D O I
10.1021/acsanm.2c05400
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nanozymes are widely used in detecting biomarkers. However, designing nanozymes exhibiting high peroxidase-like activity is challenging. This study aimed to synthesize two types of nanozyme (PI nanozyme), exhibiting similar morphologies and enhanced activities. The first nanozyme comprised palladium, rhodium, and iridium (PRI nanozyme), while the second nanozyme comprised palladium and iridium (PI nanozyme). The PRI nanozyme exhibited a higher peroxidase-like activity than the PI nanozyme. Rhodium in the subsurface of the PRI nanozyme can lower the hydrogen peroxide decomposition energy and increase the hydroxyl radical (center dot OH) content in a catalytic system. As a proof of concept, the PRI nanozyme was used to detect ascorbic acid, cysteine, and glutathione, with limits of detection (LODs) being 0.14, 0.18, and 0.21 mu M, respectively. Finally, the PRI nanozymebased method was applied to determine the total antioxidant capacities (TACs) of different beverages, fruits, and vegetables. Among the tested samples, Actinidia Chinensis Planch exhibited the highest TAC. This study broadens the application of multimetallic nanozymes in the field of food quality and safety.
引用
收藏
页码:4288 / 4296
页数:9
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