A Systematic Review of the Risk and Protective Factors for Processes Associated with Islamist Radicalization and Extremism

被引：6

作者：

Ohls, Isgard ^{[1
,3
]}

Hosseini, Diba S. ^{[1
]}

Spasojevic, Aleksandra ^{[1
]}

Brandes, Felix ^{[1
]}

Bajwa, Rashid ^{[1
]}

Ahmed, Kaser ^{[1
]}

Gallinat, Juergen ^{[1
]}

Karow, Anne ^{[1
]}

Allroggen, Marc ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Hamburg, Germany

[2] Univ Med Ctr Ulm, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Ulm, Germany

[3] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Martinistr 52, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany

来源：

TERRORISM AND POLITICAL VIOLENCE | 2024年 / 36卷 / 08期

关键词：

Islamism; radicalism; violent extremism; risk factors; protective factors; POLITICAL RADICALIZATION; VIOLENCE; PATHWAYS; TERRORISM; MUSLIMS; YOUTH; ADOLESCENTS; EXPLORATION; INDICATORS; JIHADISM;

D O I：

10.1080/09546553.2023.2243349

中图分类号：

D81 [国际关系];

学科分类号：

030207 ;

摘要：

Islamist radicalization is a global phenomenon and is currently a major subject of concern. Our objective is to systematically review the literature for evidence exploring risk and protective factors for and against Islamist radicalization. The following databases PsycINFO, Web of Science, Embase, PubMed and Google Scholar (complementary research) were systematically searched for English and WISO for German papers. The results of the review lend support to the notion that accumulated risk factors in the absence of protective factors may accelerate the process of Islamist radicalization. Consensus is increasing in respect to the empirical evidence that there is neither a typical set of characteristics nor a specific personality profile those individuals who come to islamistically radicalize share. Despite this heterogeneity, the current review captures eight domains of risk and protective factors for Islamist radicalization.

引用

页码：1027 / 1047

页数：21

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