Community-based natural resource management: an effective tool to reduce poverty and inequality?

被引：5

作者：

Khan, Akhtaruzzaman ^{[1
]}

Islam, Khan Jahirul ^{[2
,4
]}

Haque, A. B. M. Mahfuzul ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Bangladesh Agr Univ, Dept Agr Finance, Mymensingh, Bangladesh

[2] Univ British Columbia, Econ, Kelowna, BC, Canada

[3] WorldFish Bangladesh & South Asia Off, Dhaka, Bangladesh

[4] Univ British Columbia, Econ, 1147 Res Rd, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS | 2024年 / 16卷 / 01期

关键词：

Community-based natural resource management; poverty; inequality; property rights; sustainability; FLOODPLAIN FISHERIES; FISH CULTURE; INCOME; INSTITUTIONS; BANGLADESH; DYNAMICS; LESSONS;

D O I：

10.1080/19439342.2023.2173272

中图分类号：

F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

With exclusive property rights, community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) may provide economies of scale and scope in a joint production system. This paper examines the impact of CBNRM on poverty and inequality, using household-level panel data from Bangladesh. Results from the propensity score matching method and the random effect models reveal that project participants' employment increased by 60 person-days, and their fish income increased by 37.4%. We find a positive significant effect of the project in reducing both the incidence and depth of poverty and income inequality. The findings suggest CBNRM is an effective tool to achieve sustainable development goals.

引用

页码：61 / 76

页数：16

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