Evaluation of pasture-based vs. concentrate-based lamb production systems regarding growth performance, wool cortisol concentration, meat quality and microbiological properties

被引:0
|
作者
Yilmaz, Onur [1 ]
Demirel, Gulcan [2 ]
Tuzun, Ahmet Engin [3 ]
Kara, Nurcan Karslioglu [4 ]
Ekiz, Bulent [5 ]
机构
[1] Aydin Adnan Menderes Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, TR-09010 Aydin, Turkiye
[2] Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Dept Anim Nutr & Nutr Dis, Istanbul, Turkiye
[3] Aydin Adnan Menderes Univ, Kocarli Vocat High Sch, Aydin, Turkiye
[4] Bursa Uludag Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Anim Sci, TR-16059 Bursa, Turkiye
[5] Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Dept Anim Breeding & Husb, TR-34500 Istanbul, Turkiye
关键词
Breed; Lamb growth; Meat quality; Production systems; Wool cortisol; CARCASS TRAITS; CHRONIC STRESS; FEEDING SYSTEMS; FIBROUS FEEDS; SHEEP; MANAGEMENT; WEIGHT; DETERGENTS; PERCEPTION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.smallrumres.2023.107026
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
The aim was to investigate the growth rate, log transformed wool cortisol concentration (WCC), carcass char-acteristics, meat quality and meat microbiological properties of Akkaraman, Karya and Kivircik lambs in pasture -based (n = 93) and concentrate-based (n = 85) systems. Production system had no influence on the lamb growth rate in Akkaraman and Kivircik lambs. Weights of Karya lambs on days 90 and 120 were lower in pasture lambs than concentrate fed lambs. In some sampling days, log WCC was higher in lambs fed concentrates. Lambs of pasture-based and concentrate-based systems had similar carcass weight, dressing percentage, meat pH and shear force values in all breeds. However, meat of pasture-based system was darker with a lower L* value. Production system had no significant influence on bacterial counts, except Pseudomonas spp. counts in Akkaraman lambs. In conclusion, pasture-based system had no disadvantage in lamb finishing compared to the concentrate-based system regarding carcass characteristics and meat quality, except meat colour.
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页数:10
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