A review of the preparations, properties, and applications of smart biodegradable polymers

被引：9

作者：

Chan, Qi-Hua ^{[1
]}

Alias, Siti Amirah ^{[1
]}

Quek, Ser Won ^{[1
]}

Ng, Chin Yin ^{[1
]}

Marsilla, Ku Ishak Ku ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia

[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia

来源：

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND MATERIALS | 2023年 / 62卷 / 10期

关键词：

Smart polymer; Biodegradable; Smart materials; External stimuli; Shape memory polymers; SELF-HEALING COMPOSITES; SHAPE-MEMORY PROPERTIES; CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS; CHROMIC MATERIALS; COPOLYMERS; POLYCAPROLACTONE; STARCH; FILMS;

D O I：

10.1080/25740881.2023.2204954

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

In response to the increasing amount of global plastic waste, biodegradable polymers have been brought into the spotlight. Recently, extraordinary progress has been made in the development of smart biodegradable polymers by researchers around the globe. Shape memory polymers, self-healing polymers, piezoelectric polymers, chromogenic polymers and magneto rheological elastomers are the known classifications of smart biodegradable polymers. Among all, piezoelectric polymers have the highest demand in the market. This review provides a brief look at the examples of smart biodegradable polymer, methods of modification, derived properties and suitable applications. Polylactic acid (PLA) was found to be the most common polymer matrix employed in creating smart biodegradable polymers. Used modification techniques include copolymerization, blending and composite forming. Shape memory polymers (SMPs) showed dominance in the former two methods of modification while the latter was suitable for all of the smart materials. This review aims to provide a summary on the state of biodegradable smart polymer research and showcase the overall progress. The authors hope to help in identifying research gaps for potential novelty and inspire new breakthroughs.

引用

页码：1273 / 1289

页数：17

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