Design and Experimental Study of 50 kW Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Test Platform Based on Organic Rankine Cycle

被引:5
作者
Lu, Beichen [1 ]
Liu, Yanjun [1 ,2 ]
Zhai, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Zhang, Li [3 ]
Chen, Yun [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Inst Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Key Lab High Efficiency & Clean Mech Manufacture, Minist Educ, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
[3] Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang 524006, Peoples R China
关键词
ocean thermal energy conversion; organic Rankine cycle; platform design; experimental research; OTEC PLANT; FUTURE-PROSPECTS; SYSTEM; OPTIMIZATION; PERFORMANCE; WORKING; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.3390/jmse12030463
中图分类号
U6 [水路运输]; P75 [海洋工程];
学科分类号
0814 ; 081505 ; 0824 ; 082401 ;
摘要
In recent years, clean and renewable energy sources have received much attention to balance the contradiction between resource needs and environmental sustainability. Among them, ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC), which consists of surface warm seawater and deep cold seawater, can rely on thermal cycling to generate electricity and has great potential in alleviating the energy crisis. In this paper, the design and experiment study of a 50 kW OTEC platform is proposed. Thermodynamic modeling, calculation, optimization, and engineering calibration of the system were carried out, and the thermal efficiency reached 2.63% to meet the power generation demand. Experiments were also carried out by using a heat pump unit to simulate hot and cold seawater environments, and data on the stable operation of the system were obtained, with the grid-connected power reaching 47.5 kW and a thermal efficiency of 2.46%. The accuracy of the design scheme is verified, and the theoretical basis and data support are provided for the practical development and application of ocean thermal energy conversion.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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