A systematic review and meta-analysis of radiotherapy and particle beam therapy for skull base chondrosarcoma: TRP-chondrosarcoma 2024

被引:5
作者
Nakamura, Masatoshi [1 ]
Mizumoto, Masashi [1 ]
Saito, Takashi [1 ]
Shimizu, Shosei [2 ]
Li, Yinuo [1 ]
Oshiro, Yoshiko [1 ,3 ]
Inaba, Masako [4 ]
Hosaka, Sho [4 ]
Fukushima, Hiroko [5 ]
Suzuki, Ryoko [5 ]
Iizumi, Takashi [1 ]
Nakai, Kei [1 ]
Maruo, Kazushi [6 ]
Sakurai, Hideyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tsukuba, Dept Radiat Oncol, Tsukuba, Japan
[2] Hebei Yizhou Canc Hosp, Dept Pediat, Pediat Proton Beam Therapy Ctr, Radiat Therapy Ctr, Zhuozhou, Peoples R China
[3] Tsukuba Med Ctr Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Tsukuba, Japan
[4] Univ Tsukuba Hosp, Dept Pediat, Tsukuba, Japan
[5] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Med, Dept Child Hlth, Tsukuba, Japan
[6] Univ Tsukuba, Inst Med, Dept Biostat, Tsukuba, Japan
关键词
chondrosarcoma; skull base; proton; meta-analysis; systematic review; temporal lobe necrosis; TRP; PROTON RADIATION-THERAPY; LONG-TERM OUTCOMES; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; CHORDOMA; PATTERNS; NECROSIS;
D O I
10.3389/fonc.2024.1380716
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Introduction: Chondrosarcoma is a rare malignant bone tumor. Particle beam therapy (PT) can concentrate doses to targets while reducing adverse events. A meta-analysis based on a literature review was performed to examine the efficacy of PT and photon radiotherapy for skull base chondrosarcoma. Methods: The meta-analysis was conducted using 21 articles published from 1990 to 2022. Results: After PT, the 3- and 5-year overall survival (OS) rates were 94.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 91.0-96.2%) and 93.9% (95% CI: 90.6-96.1%), respectively, and the 3- and 5-year local control rates were 95.4% (95% CI: 92.0-97.4%) and 90.1% (95% CI: 76.8-96.0%), respectively. Meta-regression analysis revealed a significant association of PT with a superior 5-year OS rate compared to three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (p < 0.001). In the studies used in the meta-analysis, the major adverse event of grade 2 or higher was temporal lobe necrosis (incidence 1-18%, median 7%). Conclusion: PT for skull base chondrosarcoma had a good outcome and may be a valuable option among radiotherapy modalities. However, high-dose postoperative irradiation of skull base chondrosarcoma can cause adverse events such as temporal lobe necrosis.
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页数:7
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