A colorimetric aptasensor for detecting ochratoxin A based on label-free aptamer and gold nanozyme

被引:3
作者
Tang, Jidong [1 ]
Tian, Bing [1 ]
Tao, Xiaoqi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Coll Food Sci, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Key Lab Special Food Cobuilt Sichuan & C, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Gold nanoparticles; Ochratoxin A; Peroxidase-like activity; Aptasensor; NANOPARTICLES; ADSORPTION; BINDING; DNA;
D O I
10.1007/s44211-023-00404-7
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, the aptamer of ochratoxin A (OTA) increased the negative charge density on the surface of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and promoted the release of hydroxyl radicals and Au3+ to enhance the peroxidase-like activity of the AuNPs. The OTA bound only to the aptamer and did not adsorb non-specifically to the AuNPs. Based on these two conclusions, a label-free colorimetric aptasensor was successfully developed, enabling the precise detection of OTA within the concentration range of 10-600 nM, with a remarkably low detection limit of 6.20 nM. The colorimetric aptasensor was applied to detect OTA in oats, corn, soybeans, rice, and glutinous rice.
引用
收藏
页码:1623 / 1626
页数:4
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