Stable Anion-Rectifying Poly(alkoxide magnesium) Electrolytes for Reversible Magnesium Metal Batteries

被引:15
作者
Ge, Xuesong [1 ]
Song, Fuchen [2 ]
Du, Aobing [1 ]
Sun, Gaohao [1 ]
Zhang, Shu [1 ]
Zhao, Jingwen [1 ]
Zhang, Qingwei [1 ]
Zhou, Xinhong [3 ]
Zhang, Botao [2 ]
Cui, Guanglei [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao Ind Energy Storage Res Inst, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
[4] Shandong Energy Inst, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; CONDUCTIVITY; WINDOW; SALTS; AL;
D O I
10.1021/acsenergylett.3c01192
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Therechargeable magnesium battery (RMB) has emerged as a safe,cost-effective, and high-energy alternative to conventional batteries.Yet their practical applications have been plagued predominantly bysevere Mg passivation induced by anion-triggered interfacial sidereactions with Mg-metal anodes. Herein, an anion-rectifying poly(alkoxidemagnesium) electrolyte with a high stability is reported. This polymerelectrolyte demonstrates exceptional electrochemical performance forreversible Mg plating/stripping with a Coulombic efficiency up to99.99%, thus enabling highly reversible cycling of the RMBs with 80%capacity retention after 1000 cycles. Furthermore, this polymer electrolyteretains its activity even after exposure to air with 33% relativehumidity for 12 h. As a result, the as-assembled Mg//O-2 full batteries deliver significantly improved performance due totheir high air stability. This work provides a universal design principlefor stable polymer electrolytes toward highly reversible RMBs, whichwill significantly boost the development of high-energy RMBs.
引用
收藏
页码:3685 / 3692
页数:8
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