Bone diagenesis of archaeological human remains from Apulia (Italy) investigated by ATR-FTIR and XRF spectroscopy

被引:2
作者
Sciatti, Angela [1 ]
Marzullo, Paola [2 ]
Chirco, Gabriella [2 ]
Piacenza, Elena [2 ]
Arcidiacono, Federica [2 ]
Dellu, Elena [3 ]
Martino, Delia F. Chillura [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turin, Dept Life Sci & Syst Biol, Via Acad Albertina 13, I-10123 Turin, TO, Italy
[2] Univ Palermo, Dept STEBICEF, Viale Sci, I-90128 Palermo, PA, Italy
[3] Soprintendenza Archeol Belle Arti & Paesaggio Cit, MiC Ist Autonomo Villa Adriana & Villa Este, Via Pier Erem 25-B, I-70122 Bari, BA, Italy
关键词
Archaeological bone; Diagenesis; Human remains; ATR-FTIR; XRF; TRANSFORM INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; TRACE-ELEMENTS; STRONTIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2022.133782
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The analysis of the organic and mineral content of biological samples allows to define post-mortem alterations and the preservation status of ancient human remains. Here, we report a physical-chemical characterization of bone specimens from some skeletal remains found in Apulia (Italy) dating back to the prehistoric, classic-hellenistic, and medieval periods. Specific infrared band ratios from Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform InfraRed and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopies were considered to evaluate the extent of the diagenetic process and the elemental composition of bone.Physical-chemical post-mortem transformations were related to the soil composition and specificity of tissue districts, burial rituals, probable dietary customs and pathologies.
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页数:4
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