Synthesis of Acid Hydrazides from Carboxylic Acids in Continuous Flow

被引:2
作者
Halloran, Matthew W. [1 ]
Hudecek, Caitlin [1 ]
Burkart, Michael D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
continuous flow; hydrazinolysis; hydrazide; carboxylic acid; HYDRAZINOLYSIS; METHANOLYSIS; DERIVATIVES; ESTERS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.oprd.3c00216
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A concise methodology for the synthesis of acid hydrazides from carboxylic acids via a continuous flow process in yields ranging from 65 to 91% is described. Using short residence times of between 13 and 25 mins, the conditions proved amenable to a variety of mono- and diacids, including aliphatic, aromatic, and heteroaromatic functionalities. To demonstrate scalability, a large-scale (200 g) synthesis of azelaic dihydrazide was conducted over a continuous run of 9 h with an 86% overall yield, equating to a 22 g/h output.
引用
收藏
页码:1677 / 1683
页数:7
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