Formation and thermodynamic evolution of plasmoids in active region jets

被引:4
作者
Mulay, Sargam M. [1 ]
Tripathi, Durgesh [2 ]
Mason, Helen [3 ]
Del Zanna, Giulio [3 ]
Archontis, Vasilis [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland
[2] Interuniv Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Post Bag 4, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India
[3] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, DAMTP, Wilberforce Rd, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
[4] Univ St Andrews, Sch Math & Stat, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland
[5] Univ Ioannina, Dept Phys, Sect Astrogeophys, Lab Astron, Ioannina 45110, Greece
基金
英国科研创新办公室; 英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
Sun: activity; Sun: atmosphere; Sun: corona; Sun: evolution; Sun: UV radiation; Sun:; X-rays; gamma-rays; BRIGHT CORONAL DOWNFLOW; ATOMIC DATABASE; EMISSION-LINES; ABUNDANCES; ERUPTION; CHIANTI; BLOBS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stac3035
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have carried out a comprehensive study of the temperature structure of plasmoids, which successively occurred in recurrent active region jets. The multithermal plasmoids were seen to be travelling along the multithreaded spire as well as at the footpoint region in the EUV/UV images recorded by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA). The differential emission measure (DEM) analysis was performed using EUV AIA images, and the high-temperature part of the DEM was constrained by combining X-ray images from the X-ray telescope (XRT/Hinode). We observed a systematic rise and fall in brightness, electron number densities and the peak temperatures of the spire plasmoid during its propagation along the jet. The plasmoids at the footpoint (FPs) (1.0-2.5 MK) and plasmoids at the spire (SPs) (1.0-2.24 MK) were found to have similar peak temperatures, whereas the FPs have higher DEM weighted temperatures (2.2-5.7 MK) than the SPs (1.3-3.0 MK). A lower limit to the electron number densities of plasmoids - SPs (FPs) were obtained that ranged between 3.4-6.1 x 10(8) (3.3-5.9 x 10(8)) cm(-3) whereas for the spire, it ranged from 2.6-3.2 x 10(8) cm(-3). Our analysis shows that the emission of these plasmoids starts close to the base of the jet(s), where we believe that a strong current interface is formed. This suggests that the blobs are plasmoids induced by a tearing-mode instability.
引用
收藏
页码:2287 / 2299
页数:13
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