Semisynthesis and Cytotoxic Activities of Novel Oxime Ester Derivatives of the Diterpene Stemodin

被引:0
|
作者
de Oliveira, Jose Augusto C. [1 ]
Filho, Carlos Jose Alves [1 ]
Lima, Antonio Marcelo A. [1 ]
Pessoa, Claudia do O. [2 ]
de Oliveira, Fatima de Cassia E. [2 ]
Miranda, Fatima N. [1 ]
de Mattos, Marcos Carlos [1 ]
Oliveira, Maria Conceicao F. [1 ]
Mafezoli, Jair [1 ]
Barbosa, Francisco Geraldo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Ctr Ciencias, Dept Quim Organ & Inorgan, Campus Pici, BR-60440900 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Fisiol & Farmacol, BR-60430270 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
关键词
Stemodia maritima; stemodin; chemical derivatives; cytotoxicity; BIOTRANSFORMATION; METABOLITES; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.21577/0103-5053.20230193
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Stemodin (1) is a diterpene produced by Stemodia maritima L. (Scrophulariaceae) and shows antiviral and tumor cell proliferation inhibitory activities. Chemical modifications of 1 were performed to produce the known stemodinone (2), two new stemodinone oximes, Z (3) and E (4), and seven new oxime esters derivatives (5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11). All derivatives were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity in HL60 (promyelocytic leukemia), SNB-19 (astrocytoma), HCT-116 (colon carcinoma), and PC3 (prostate) human cancer cell lines, and L929 (healthy murine cells). Oximes 3 and 4 showed lower cytotoxic values than 1 against all cancer cell lines tested. However, esters 9 and 10 exhibited cell growth inhibition percentages higher than 1 against PC3, SNB-19, and HCT-116 cancer cell lines, ranging from 62.96 to 94.27%. Many of these values exceed that presented by doxorubicin (66.05-86.87%). All compounds showed no cytotoxic effect on healthy cells at the tested concentration of 25 mu g mL-1.
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页数:8
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