Explanation-Driven HCI Model to Examine the Mini-Mental State for Alzheimer's Disease

被引:27
作者
Loveleen, Gaur [1 ]
Mohan, Bhandari [2 ]
Shikhar, Bhadwal Singh [1 ]
Nz, Jhanjhi [3 ]
Shorfuzzaman, Mohammad [4 ]
Masud, Mehedi [4 ]
机构
[1] Amity Univ, Amity Int Business Sch, Sect 125, Noida 201305, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Samriddhi Coll, Bhaktapur 44800, Bagmati, Nepal
[3] Taylors Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Sect 125, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
[4] Taif Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Coll Comput & Informat Technol, Mecca 21944, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Human computer interface; Explainable AI; deep learning; machine learning; Alzheimer's prediction; SHAP; LIME;
D O I
10.1145/3527174
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Directing research on Alzheimer's disease toward only early prediction and accuracy cannot be considered a feasible approach toward tackling a ubiquitous degenerative disease today. Applying deep learning (DL), Explainable artificial intelligence, and advancing toward the human-computer interface (HCI) model can be a leap forward in medical research. This research aims to propose a robust explainable HCI model using SHAPley additive explanation, local interpretable model-agnostic explanations, and DL algorithms. The use of DL algorithms-logistic regression (80.87%), support vector machine (85.8%), k-nearest neighbor (87.24%), multilayer perceptron (91.94%), and decision tree (100%)-and explainability can help in exploring untapped avenues for research in medical sciences that can mold the future of HCI models. The presented model's results show improved prediction accuracy by incorporating a user-friendly computer interface into decision-making, implying a high significance level in the context of biomedical and clinical research.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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