Intestinal parasites and diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

被引:7
作者
Zibaei, Mohammad [1 ,2 ]
Bahadory, Saeed [1 ,3 ]
Saadati, Hassan [4 ]
Pourrostami, Kumars [5 ]
Firoozeh, Farzaneh [6 ]
Foroutan, Masoud [7 ]
机构
[1] Alborz Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Parasitol & Mycol, Karaj, Iran
[2] Alborz Univ Med Sci, Evidence based Phytotherapy & Complementary Med Re, Karaj, Iran
[3] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Med Sci, Dept Parasitol, Tehran, Iran
[4] North Khorasan Univ Med Sci, Sch Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Bojnurd, Iran
[5] Alborz Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Karaj, Iran
[6] Alborz Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol, Karaj, Iran
[7] Abadan Univ Med Sci, Fac Med, Dept Basic Med Sci, Abadan, Iran
关键词
Intestinal parasites; Diabetes; Systematic review; Meta; -analysis; HELICOBACTER-PYLORI; INFECTION; MELLITUS; TYPE-2; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.nmni.2022.101065
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Background: Investigating the association between infectious agents and non-communicable diseases is an interesting emerging field of research. Intestinal parasites (IPs) are one of the causes of gastrointestinal complications, malnutrition, growth retardation and disturbances in host metabolism, which can play a potential role in metabolic diseases such as diabetes. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of IPs in diabetic patients and the association between IPs and diabetes.Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted from January 2000 to November 2022in published records by using PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases as well as Google scholar search engine; Out of a total of 29 included studies, fourteen cross-sectional studies (2676 diabetic subjects) and 15 case-control studies (5478 diabetic/non-diabetic subjects) were reviewed. The pooled prevalence of IPs in diabetics and the Odds Ratio (OR) were evaluated by CMA V2.Results: In the current systematic review and meta-analysis, the pooled prevalence of IPs in diabetic patients was 26.5% (95% CI: 21.8-31.7%) with heterogeneity of I2 = 93.24%; P < 0.001. The highest prevalence based on geographical area was in Region of the Americas (13.3% (95% CI: 9.6-18.0)).There was significant association between the prevalence of intestinal parasites in diabetic cases compared to controls (OR, 1.72; 95% CI: 1.06-2.78).Conclusion: In line with the high prevalence of IPs in diabetic patients, significant association was found however, due to the limitations of the study, more studies should be conducted in developing countries and, the prevalence of IPs in diabetics should not be neglected. (c) 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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页数:10
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