PATHOTYPING AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI ISOLATES FROM CALF DIARRHEA

被引：0
|
作者：
Kirkan, Sukru [1 ]
Erbas, Goksel [1 ]
Dolgun, Hafize Tugba Yuksel [1 ]
Parin, Ugur [1 ]
Turkyilmaz, Suheyla [1 ]
Savasan, Serap [1 ]
Seferoglu, Yigit [1 ]
机构：
[1] Aydin Adnan Menderes Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Microbiol, Efeler, Aydin, Turkiye
来源：
COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE BULGARE DES SCIENCES | 2023年 / 76卷 / 09期
关键词：
E; coli; isolation; pathotyping; antimicrobial resistance; CALVES;
D O I：
10.7546/CRABS.2023.09.13
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
Calf diarrhea is an important disease that causes economic losses and E. coli is the primary pathogen. In this study, stool samples were collected from a total of 100 calves with diarrhea. As a result of 16S rRNA PCR analysis, it was confirmed that 50 (96.15%) of 52 E. coli isolates were molecularly E. coli. As a result of molecular pathotyping studies of 50 E. coli isolates, the pathotypes of 21 (42.0%) E. coli strains were identified. E. coli (n = 50) isolates were found to be resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanate by 34%, to ciprofloxacin by 38%, and to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole by 60%. Different degrees of antimicrobial resistance genes were detected in 26 (52%) E. coli isolates. In conclusion, a data source was provided for the antimicrobial treatment procedure in calf diarrhea caused by E. coli in our region, and the results that could guide future studies were also brought to the literature.
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收藏
页码：1421 / 1429
页数：9
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