Endometriosis and mental health disorders: identification and treatment as part of a multimodal approach

被引：10

作者：

Zippl, Anna Lena ^{[1
]}

Reiser, Elisabeth ^{[1
]}

Seeber, Beata ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Gynecol Endocrinol & Reprod Med, Innsbruck, Austria

[2] Med Univ Innsbruck, Dept Gynecol Endocrinol & Reprod Med, Anichstr 35, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

来源：

FERTILITY AND STERILITY | 2024年 / 121卷 / 03期

关键词：

Endometriosis; mental health; depression; anxiety; sexual dysfunction; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH; SCORE REGRESSION; SEXUAL FUNCTION; DISTRESS SCALE; PELVIC PAIN; WOMEN; DEPRESSION; ANXIETY; SATISFACTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.fertnstert.2023.12.033

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Endometriosis is a disease marked by more than just pain and infertility, as it transcends the well -characterized physical symptoms to be frequently associated with mental health issues. This review focuses on the associations between endometriosis and anxiety, depression, sexual dysfunction, and eating disorders, all of which show a higher prevalence in women with the disease. Studies show that pain, especially the chronic pelvic pain of endometriosis, likely serves as a mediating factor. Recent studies evaluating genetic predispositions for endometriosis and mental health disorders suggest a shared genetic predisposition. Healthcare providers who treat women with endometriosis should be aware of these associations to best treat their patients. A holistic approach to care by gynecologists as well as mental health professionals should emphasize prompt diagnosis, targeted medical interventions, and psychological support, while also recognizing the role of supportive relationships in improving the patient's quality of life. (Fertil Sterile 2024;121:370-8. (c) 2023 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.)

引用

页码：370 / 378

页数：9

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