The key role of risk perception in preparedness for oil pipeline accidents in urban areas: A sequential mediation analysis

被引:1
作者
Salazar-Bano, Alfredo-Geovanny [1 ]
Chas-Amil, Maria-Luisa [2 ]
Ruzo-Sanmartin, Emilio [3 ]
Nogueira-Moure, Emilio [4 ]
机构
[1] ESPE Univ Fuerzas Armadas, Dept Ciencias Econ Adm Comercio, Ave Gen Ruminahui s-n & Ambato, Sangolqui 171103, Ecuador
[2] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Quantitat Econ, Baixada Burgo Nac s-n, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
[3] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Business Management & Mkt, Baixada Burgo Nac s-n, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Galicia, Spain
[4] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Appl Econ, Baixada Burgo das Nac s-n, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
关键词
Risk perception; Preparedness; Structural equation modelling; Trans-Ecuadorian oil pipeline system; Ecuador; DISASTER PREPAREDNESS; PUBLIC PERCEPTION; TRAFFIC SAFETY; SOCIAL TRUST; FLOOD-RISK; ACCEPTANCE; MITIGATION; ATTITUDE; COMMUNICATION; VULNERABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.exis.2023.101398
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Effective disaster risk reduction requires conducting research within communities that gave recognized natural or technological risks, to foster the development of more resilient societies. However, limited information is available regarding risk perception and preparedness for technological hazards in disaster-prone urban areas of South America. The aim of this study is to investigate the factors that influence public risk perception regarding the Trans-Ecuadorian Oil Pipeline System and its relationship with household preparedness for a potential accident in the Metropolitan District of Quito (Ecuador). We assess the link among knowledge, trust in authorities, risk perception, intention to prepare, and preparedness. Results from a sequential mediation analysis reveal that risk perception partially and positively mediates the relationship between knowledge and preparedness and acts as a negative full mediator between the latter and trust. These findings provide valuable information for future risk governance and communication strategies, aimed at enhancing risk perception and improving individual preparedness of individuals, as well as risk mitigation procedures.
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页数:10
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