The barriers to trauma-informed care in Canada: A critical analysis of health system characteristics and implications for individuals who have experienced sexual violence

In Canada, despite increasing awareness of the prevalence of sexual violence and recognition of the need for trauma-informed healthcare services, there continue to be significant deficits in the implementation and integration of trauma-informed care. In this theoretical article, the authors examine, from a national perspective, the factors that may impact the feasibility of trauma-informed care. They consider the issue of sexual violence in Canada and the principles of trauma-informed care. A critical analysis of the broader health-system characteristics is also presented. The authors conclude by proposing key opportunities for advancing trauma-informed care and services within this country's context.