Verification of power hardware-in-the-loop environment for testing grid-forming inverter

被引：7

作者：

Kikusato, Hiroshi ^{[1
]}

Orihara, Dai ^{[1
]}

Hashimoto, Jun

Takamatsu, Takahiro ^{[1
]}

Oozeki, Takashi ^{[1
]}

Matsuura, Takahiro ^{[2
]}

Miyazaki, Satoshi ^{[2
]}

Hamada, Hiromu ^{[2
]}

Miyazaki, Teru ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] AIST FREA, Fukushima Renewable Energy Inst, Fukushima 9630298, Japan

[2] Tokyo Elect Power Co Holdings, TEPCO Res Inst, Tokyo, Kanagawa 2308510, Japan

来源：

ENERGY REPORTS | 2023年 / 9卷

关键词：

Power hardware-in-the-loop; Grid-forming inverter; Low-inertia power system; Frequency stability; Rate of change of frequency; Frequency nadir; Virtual synchronous generator; Lab testing; PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.egyr.2022.12.126

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Grid-forming inverters (GFMIs) are promising technologies that can replace some of the capabilities traditionally provided by synchronous generators (SGs), such as inertial response. While there have been many simulation-based studies on GFMIs, performance testing has not been adequately discussed. Power hardware-in-the-loop (PHIL) simulation is an attractive option for testing GFMIs. The interaction between GFMI and power systems can be observed under a variety of conditions, including low-inertia and contingency conditions. Since PHIL testing was primarily used for grid-following inverters (GFLIs), the PHIL configuration needs to be adjusted to test GFMIs, which respond faster to changes in grid voltage than GFLIs. This paper proposes the PHIL setup for testing GFMIs. It utilizes the PHIL interface developed for testing GFLIs and adjusts it for testing GFMIs. The stability and accuracy of the PHIL testing are evaluated in terms of frequency stability in low-inertia power systems by comparing test and simulation results. (c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

引用

页码：303 / 311

页数：9

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