Effects of replacing Carbon Black with Wood Fibers in wood-rubber composites

被引:2
作者
Raia, Renan Zunta [1 ]
Iwakiri, Setsuo [1 ]
Trianoski, Rosilani [1 ]
de Andrade, Alan Sulato [2 ]
Kowalski, Edemir Luiz [3 ]
Job, Aldo Eloizo [4 ]
de Paiva, Fabio Friol Guedes [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Parana UFPR, Dept Engn & Tecnol Florestal, Lab Paines Madeira, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Parana UFPR, Dept Engn & Tecnol Florestal, Lab Quim Madeira, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Parana, Unidade Alta Voltagem, Inst Tecnol Desenvolvimento LACTEC, Curitiba, PR, Brazil
[4] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Fac Ciencia & Tecnol, Dept Fis Quim & Biol, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
[5] Univ Oeste Paulista UNOESTE, Programa Posgrad Meio Ambiente & Desenvolvimento R, Presidente Prudente, SP, Brazil
来源
POLIMEROS-CIENCIA E TECNOLOGIA | 2023年 / 33卷 / 01期
关键词
carbon black; composite; composite properties; natural rubber; wood fibers; NATURAL-RUBBER; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; REINFORCEMENT; POLYANILINE; IMPROVEMENT; NETWORKS; FILLER; SILICA;
D O I
10.1590/0104-1428.20220051
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The objective of this research was to develop a more sustainable composite and still keep its characteristics. Fibers treated with NaOH at 5% w/w for 2 hours were incorporated into natural rubber in different proportions (0 phr, 24 phr, 36 phr, 48 phr and 60 phr). The mechanical properties of the composites suffered changes, increasing the hardness, young's modulus and decreasing its tensile strength. All the physical properties were not statistically different. The coloration became less dark in the WF60/CB0 treatment, and the electrical properties presented better resistivity with the increase in the concentration of fibers in the composite. This presents a possibility of using WF for the production of wood-rubber composites for the production of rubber artifacts which do not require high rolling resistance. Based on the results from this research, we recommended the WF24/CB36 mix to produce antistatic floors.
引用
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页数:10
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