Impact of Surgeon Experience and Centre Volume on Outcome After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: Results From the European Multicenter Study on Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (E-CABG) Registry

被引:8
作者
Naito, Shiho [1 ]
Demal, Till J. [1 ]
Sill, Bjoern [1 ]
Reichenspurner, Hermann [1 ]
Onorati, Francesco [2 ]
Gatti, Giuseppe [3 ]
Mariscalco, Giovanni [4 ]
Faggian, Giuseppe [3 ]
Salsano, Antonio [5 ,6 ]
Santini, Francesco [5 ,6 ]
Santarpino, Giuseppe [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Zanobini, Marco [10 ]
Musumeci, Francesco [11 ]
Rubino, Antonino S. [12 ,13 ]
Bancone, Ciro [14 ]
De Feo, Marisa [14 ]
Nicolini, Francesco [15 ]
Dalen, Magnus [16 ]
Speziale, Giuseppe [17 ]
Bounader, Karl [18 ]
Maekikallio, Timo [19 ,20 ]
Tauriainen, Tuomas [20 ]
Ruggieri, Vito G. [21 ]
Perrotti, Andrea [22 ]
Biancari, Fausto [20 ,23 ,24 ,25 ]
机构
[1] Univ Heart & Vasc Ctr Hamburg, Dept Cardiovasc Surg, Hamburg, Germany
[2] Verona Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiac Surg, Verona, Italy
[3] Trieste Univ Hosp, Cardiothorac & Vasc Dept, Trieste, Italy
[4] Univ Hosp Leicester NHS Trust, Glenfield Hosp, Dept Cardiovasc Sci, Leicester, Leics, England
[5] Univ Genoa, IRCCS Osped Policlin San Martino, Div Cardiac Surg, Genoa, Italy
[6] Univ Genoa, DISC Dept, Genoa, Italy
[7] Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Catanzaro, Italy
[8] Citta Lecce Hosp GVM, Dept Cardiac Surg, GVM Lecce, Lecce, Italy
[9] Paracelsus Med Univ, Dept Cardiac Surg, Klinikum Nurnberg, Nurnberg, Germany
[10] Fdn Monzino IRCCS, Ctr Cardiol, Dept Cardiac Surg, Milan, Italy
[11] Hosp S Camillo Forlanini, Dept Cardiosci, Unit Cardiac Surg, Rome, Italy
[12] Ctr Cuore, Dept Cardiac Surg, Pedara, Italy
[13] Papardo Hosp, Cardio Thoraco Vasc Dept, Div Cardiac Surg, Messina, Italy
[14] Univ Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Dept Cardiothorac Sci, Naples, Italy
[15] Univ Parma, Cardiac Surg Unit, Parma, Italy
[16] Karolinska Univ Hosp, Karolinska Inst, Dept Mol Med & Surg, Dept Cardiothorac Surg, Stockholm, Sweden
[17] Anthea Hosp, GVM Care & Res, Dept Cardiac Surg, Bari, Italy
[18] Pontchaillou Univ Hosp, Div Cardiothorac & Vasc Surg, Rennes, France
[19] Univ Helsinki, South Karelja Cent Hosp, Dept Med, Helsinki, Finland
[20] Oulu Univ Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Oulu, Finland
[21] Univ Reims, Robert Debre Univ Hosp, Div Cardiothorac & Vasc Surg, Reims, France
[22] Univ Hosp Jean Minjoz, Dept Thorac & Cardiovasc Surg, Besancon, France
[23] GVM Care & Res, Dept Clin Montevergine, Mercogliano, Italy
[24] Helsinki Univ Hosp, Dept Heart, Helsinki, Finland
[25] Helsinki Univ Hosp, Lung Ctr, Helsinki, Finland
关键词
Off-pump coronary bypass; Individual surgeon; Surgeon volume; Centre volume; ON-PUMP; 5-YEAR OUTCOMES; HIGH-RISK; CONVERSION; OPCAB;
D O I
10.1016/j.hlc.2022.11.009
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Aim The aim of this study was to assess the impact of surgeon experience and centre volume on early operative outcomes in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery.Method Of 7,352 patients in the European Multicenter Study on Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (E-CABG) registry, 1,549 underwent OPCAB and were included in the present analysis. Using adjusted regression analysis, we compared major early adverse events after procedures performed by experienced OPCAB surgeons (i.e., >20 cases per year; n=1,201) to those performed by non-OPCAB surgeons (n=348). Furthermore, the same end points were compared between procedures performed by OPCAB surgeons in high OPCAB volume centres (off-pump technique used in >50% of cases; n=894) and low OPCAB volume centres (n=307).Results In the experienced OPCAB surgeon group, we observed shorter procedure times (I3 -43.858, 95% confidence interval [CI] -53.322 to -34.393; p<0.001), a lower rate of conversion to cardiopulmonary bypass (odds ratio [OR] 0.284, 95% CI 0.147-0.551; p<0.001), a lower rate of prolonged inotrope or vasoconstrictor use (OR 0.492, 95% CI 0.371-0.653; p<0.001), a lower rate of early postprocedural percutaneous coronary in-terventions (OR 0.335, 95% CI 0.169-0.663; p=0.002), and lower 30-day mortality (OR 0.423, 95% CI 0.194-0.924; p=0.031). In high OPCAB volume centres, we found a lower rate of prolonged inotrope use (OR 0.584, 95% CI 0.419-0.814; p=0.002), a lower rate of postprocedural acute kidney injury (OR 0.382, 95% CI 0.198-0.738; p=0.004), shorter duration of intensive care unit (I3 -1.752, 95% CI -2.240 to -1.264; p<0.001) and hospital (I3 -1.967; 95% CI -2.717 to -1.216; p<0.001) stays, and lower 30-day mortality (OR 0.316, 95% CI 0.114-0.881; p=0.028).Conclusions Surgeon experience and centre volume may play an important role on the early outcomes after OPCAB surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 394
页数:8
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