The Sidac system: Streamlining the assessment of the embodied energy and CO2 of Brazilian construction products

被引:3
作者
Belizario-Silva, Fernanda [1 ,2 ,8 ]
Oliveira, Lidiane Santana [2 ]
Reis, Daniel Costa [2 ]
Pato, Gabriel Torres Gomes [3 ]
Marinho, Arthur Coser [3 ]
Degani, Clarice Menezes [4 ]
Caldas, Lucas Rosse [5 ]
Punhagui, Katia Regina Garcia [6 ]
Pacca, Sergio Almeida [7 ]
John, Vanderley Moacyr [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Inst Technol Res, Av Prof Almeida Prado,532, BR-05508901 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Polytech Sch, Av Prof Almeida Prado,trav 2,83, BR-05508070 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[3] Kemio Code, R Dr Herculano Jose da Silva,44, BR-05055050 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[4] Brazilian Council Sustainable Construct, Av Queiroz Filho,1700, BR-05319000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Av Pedro Calmon,550, BR-21941901 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[6] Fed Univ Latin Amer Integrat, AC Parque Tecnol Itaipu, Conjunto B, BR-85867970 Foz Do Iguacu, PR, Brazil
[7] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Arts Sci & Humanities, Rua Arlindo Bettio,1000, BR-03828000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[8] Av Prof Almeida Prado,532, BR-05508901 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
关键词
Construction; Life cycle assessment; Embodied energy; Embodied carbon; Tool; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; UNRESOLVED PROBLEMS; DEMAND; UNCERTAINTY; LCA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138461
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Life cycle indicators are essential for supporting decisions to decarbonize the construction sector. However, the use of such indicators remains limited in the construction industry, particularly in developing countries, partly because of their complexity, high cost, and fragmented life cycle assessment (LCA) tools. Therefore, we have developed the Information System for Environmental Performance in Construction (Sidac) to change this sce-nario. The system applies a streamlined LCA approach for assessing the cradle-to-gate embodied energy and CO2 emissions of construction products. This online system includes all functionalities to consistently calculate, verify, communicate, and benchmark life cycle indicators. Based on primary data, the system is intended to facilitate the calculation and disclosure of life cycle indicators for construction products. This paper presents the principles and primary functionalities of this system. The first version of the system database contains generic data for 86 Brazilian construction products and 40 basic inputs, including electricity and fuels, and it is ready to receive manufacturer-specific data. By addressing barriers to assessing life cycle indicators of construction products, Sidac represents an important step towards the mainstream consideration of these indicators in the Brazilian construction value chain. This system can aid public policy in promoting low-carbon construction by providing a centralized and reliable environmental performance information system. Moreover, the development of Sidac is aligned with the trend of increasing digitalization and simplification of LCA. This system can serve as a model for developing similar simplified tools to accelerate the adoption of life cycle thinking in other countries and sectors.
引用
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页数:12
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