Phytochemical profiling, in vitro analysis for anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory activities, structural elucidation and in silico evaluation of potential selective COX-2 and TNF-α inhibitor from Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle

被引:4
作者
Behera, Bhagyeswari [1 ]
Meher, Rajesh Kumar [2 ]
Mir, Showkat Ahmad [3 ]
Nayak, Binata [3 ]
Satapathy, Kunja Bihari [1 ]
机构
[1] Centurion Univ Technol & Management, Sch Appl Sci, Dept Bot, R Sitapur, Odisha, India
[2] Sambalpur Univ, Dept Biotechnol & Bioinformat, Jyoti Vihar, Odisha, India
[3] Sambalpur Univ, Sch Life Sci, Jyoti Vihar, Odisha, India
关键词
Anti-inflammatory; immunomodulatory; COX-2; TNF-alpha; toxicity; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; MOLECULAR DOCKING; CANCER; INFLAMMATION;
D O I
10.1080/07391102.2023.2283871
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hydrilla verticillata (L.f.) Royle is a perennial aquatic plant, which exhibits nutritional as well as therapeutic properties. The present study has been carried out to evaluate anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities along with in silico evaluation of potential selective COX-2 and TNF-alpha inhibitors from methanolic extract of H. verticillata (L.f.) Royle. The potential therapeutic compounds have been identified by high-resolution GC-MS analysis. Its capacity to inhibit inflammatory responses using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells has been explored. The anti-inflammatory properties of the plant extract were investigated by inhibiting inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthase and reduced NO generation driven by LPS on stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. Further investigation for the underlying molecular mechanism of the anti-inflammatory activity of plant extract has been carried out by molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation approaches with COX-2 and TNF-alpha inhibitors ability against the most potent phytocompound phytol from the plant extract. To evaluate whether the extract causes any toxicity, the cytotoxicity test has been carried out with the Human embryonic kidney cell line (Hek-293), Mouse fibroblast (L929), human mesenchyme stem cells (hMSCs) and human breast epithelial cell line (MCF-10a). Ultimately, our findings suggest that the plant extract have great potential to reduce inflammation without causing any toxicity to normal cell.
引用
收藏
页码:859 / 873
页数:15
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