Large Bowel Obstruction: Etiologies, Diagnosis, and Management

被引:1
作者
Chen, Kevin A. [1 ]
Kapadia, Muneera R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Dept Surg, Div Gastrointestinal Surg, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[2] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Dept Surg, Div Gastrointestinal Surg, 4038 Burnett Womack Bldg, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
关键词
large bowel obstruction; colorectal cancer; colonic stent; RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIALS; ONE-STAGE RESECTION; RISK-FACTORS; ANASTOMOTIC LEAK; COLONIC OBSTRUCTION; EMERGENCY-SURGERY; COLOSTOMY CONSTRUCTION; COLORECTAL RESECTION; METALLIC STENTS; CANCER;
D O I
10.1055/s-0043-1777452
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Large bowel obstructions (LBOs) often require urgent surgical intervention. Diagnosis relies on astute history and physical examination, as well as imaging with computed tomography (CT) scan for stable patients. Because of the high mortality associated with colonic perforation in patients with LBOs, decisive surgical decision-making is needed for optimal outcomes. This review seeks to provide an overview of the etiologies of LBO, diagnosis, and general management principles, as well as specific management for the most common etiologies, including colorectal cancer and strictures.
引用
收藏
页码:376 / 380
页数:5
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