Ultrahigh thermoelectric properties of p-type BixSb2-xTe3 thin films with exceptional flexibility for wearable energy harvesting

被引:18
作者
Zheng, Zhuang-Hao [1 ]
Zhong, Yi-Ming [1 ]
Li, Yi-Liu [1 ]
Nisar, Mohammad [1 ]
Mansoor, Adil [1 ]
Li, Fu [1 ]
Chen, Shuo [1 ]
Liang, Guang-Xing [1 ]
Fan, Ping [1 ]
Xu, Dongyan [2 ]
Wei, Meng [1 ,3 ]
Chen, Yue-Xing [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn, Shenzhen Key Lab Adv Thin Films & Applicat, Key Lab Optoelect Devices & Syst Minist Educ & Gua, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech & Automat Engn, Sha Tin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn, Shenzhen Key Lab Adv Thin Films & Applicat, Key Lab Optoelect Devices & Syst Minist Educ & Gua, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BixSb2-xTe3; electrical transport properties; flexibility; thermoelectric; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; BI2TE3; FILMS; PERFORMANCE; SB2TE3; FIGURE; MERIT; ENHANCEMENT; FABRICATION; TRANSITION; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1002/cey2.541
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Use of a flexible thermoelectric source is a feasible approach to realizing self-powered wearable electronics and the Internet of Things. Inorganic thin films are promising candidates for fabricating flexible power supply, but obtaining high-thermoelectric-performance thin films remains a big challenge. In the present work, a p-type BixSb2-xTe3 thin film is designed with a high figure of merit of 1.11 at 393 K and exceptional flexibility (less than 5% increase in resistance after 1000 cycles of bending at a radius of similar to 5 mm). The favorable comprehensive performance of the BixSb2-xTe3 flexible thin film is due to its excellent crystallinity, optimized carrier concentration, and low elastic modulus, which have been verified by experiments and theoretical calculations. Further, a flexible device is fabricated using the prepared p-type BixSb2-xTe3 and n-type Ag2Se thin films. Consequently, an outstanding power density of similar to 1028 mu W cm(-2) is achieved at a temperature difference of 25 K. This work extends a novel concept to the fabrication of high-performance flexible thin films and devices for wearable energy harvesting.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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