Can AI Become Walter Cronkite? Testing the Machine Heuristic, the Hostile Media Effect, and Political News Written by Artificial Intelligence

被引:6
作者
Hong, Joo-Wha [1 ]
Chang, Ho-Chun Herbert [2 ]
Tewksbury, David [3 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Seoul, South Korea
[2] Dartmouth Coll, Hanover, NH USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL USA
关键词
Artificial intelligence; automated journalism; political communication; journalism studies; credibility; hostile media; communication technology; AUTOMATED NEWS; PERCEPTIONS; JOURNALISM; AUTHORSHIP; CREDIBILITY; IMPACT; INFORMATION; SYSTEM; BIAS; CUES;
D O I
10.1080/21670811.2024.2323000
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) in news writing are ushering in significant changes in journalism. This study examined how the nature of a story's author (human or news bot journalist) affects how audiences assess a news story and its writer. Applying a Relative Hostile Media perspective, an experiment examined the effect of the ideological distance between news outlets and audiences. Results reveal that people express more positive attitudes-and trust-toward human journalists than toward AI journalists, but they perceive the latter as less biased. Also, story and outlet credibility have a negative relationship with ideological distance from outlets.
引用
收藏
页码:845 / 868
页数:24
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