Aging Characteristics and Ecological Effects of Primary Microplastics in Cosmetic Products Under Different Aging Processes

被引：9

作者：

Cai, Yue ^{[1
,2
]}

Gu, Xiangyu ^{[3
]}

Sun, Zhaoyue ^{[1
]}

Xu, Yiyang ^{[3
]}

Li, Jingxing ^{[3
]}

Pu, Lirong ^{[1
]}

Ren, Junxiang ^{[1
]}

Wang, Xinghao ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, Key Lab Soil Environm & Pollut Remediat, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China

[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China

[3] Jinling High Sch, Nanjing 210005, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

来源：

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY | 2023年 / 110卷 / 01期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Microplastics; Cosmetic products; Aging effects; Bacterial community; SOIL; POLYPROPYLENE; PLASTICS; IMPACTS; OUTDOOR;

D O I：

10.1007/s00128-022-03666-5

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Microplastics are becoming an increasingly environmental concern, but only a few studies have focused on primary microplastics. Herein, four primary microplastics (Lapis, Jade, Topaz and White) commonly used in cosmetic products were selected to investigate the effects of sunlight, seawater, and soil aging on their environmental behaviors. After sunlight and seawater aging, the surfaces of all four microplastics developed breaks and cracks, with particle sizes decreased and specific surface areas increased. Topaz exhibited the most significant changes under sunlight and seawater aging and its maximum adsorption capacity of phenanthrene significantly increased by 22.50% and 47.86%, respectively. Under soil aging, amending with either White or Topaz changed the soil bacterial community composition and diversity, but they had less ecological impacts than polyvinyl chloride plastic. The results of this study provide vital information for understanding the aging characteristics, environmental behavior, and ecological effects of primary microplastics under natural aging processes.

引用

页数：6

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