Adjunctive antidepressants for the treatment of bipolar depression: An updated meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

被引:4
作者
Shafiee, Arman [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Moltazemi, Hassan [3 ]
Amini, Mohammad Javad [2 ]
Gargari, Omid Kohandel [2 ]
Safari, Farima [4 ]
Abhari, Faeze Soltani [1 ]
Jafarabady, Kyana [1 ]
Bakhtiyari, Mahmood [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Alborz Univ Med Sci, Noncommunicable Dis Res Ctr, Karaj, Iran
[2] Alborz Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Sch Med, Karaj, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Sch Med, Tehran, Iran
[4] Shiraz Univ Med Sci, Student Res Comm, Sch Med, Shiraz, Iran
[5] Alborz Univ Med Sci, Karaj, Alborz Province, Iran
关键词
Antidepressants; Bipolar disorder; Bipolar depression; DOUBLE-BLIND; MOOD STABILIZER; COMBINATION; LAMOTRIGINE; THERAPY; PLACEBO; OLANZAPINE; FLUOXETINE; PAROXETINE; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103839
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
This updated meta-analysis aims to evaluate the efficacy of adjunctive antidepressants in the treatment of bipolar depression. The antidepressant group exhibited a significant increase in response rate (RR: 1.12; 95 % CI 1.01-1.25; p = 0.04; I2 = 55 %). The pooled results demonstrated a significant increase in response rate in the antidepressant group (RR: 1.12 95 % CI 1.01-1.25, p = 0.04; I2 = 55 %). Depression score was significantly lower in the antidepressant group (SMD:-0.20 95 % CI-0.31 to-0.09, p < 0.001; I2 = 14 %). Egger's regression test and funnel plot inspection did not suggest publication bias. Adjunctive antidepressants appear to enhance response rates and reduce depressive scores in bipolar depression, though potential biases and study heterogeneity warrant future randomized trials on this topic.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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