Family Communication as a Mediator between Family Resilience and Family Functioning under the Quarantine and COVID-19 Pandemic in Arabic Countries

被引:22
作者
Sabah, Aiche [1 ]
Aljaberi, Musheer A. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Hajji, Jamel [5 ,6 ]
Fang, Chuan-Yin [7 ]
Lai, Yu-Chen [7 ]
Lin, Chung-Ying [8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Hassiba Benbouali Univ Chlef, Fac Human & Social Sci, Chlef 02076, Algeria
[2] Taiz Univ, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Taiz 6803, Taizi, Yemen
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Community Hlth, Serdang 43300, Malaysia
[4] Lincoln Univ Coll, Fac Nursing & Appl Sci, Petaling Jaya 47301, Malaysia
[5] Gafsa Univ, Higher Inst Sport & Phys Educ Gafsa, Gafsa 2100, Tunisia
[6] Univ Tunis, Fac Human & Social Sci Tunis, Tunis 1007, Tunisia
[7] Chia Yi Christian Hosp, Ditmanson Med Fdn, Div Colon & Rectal Surg, Chiayi 621, Taiwan
[8] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Allied Hlth Sci, Coll Med, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[9] Univ Relig & Denominat, Fac Social Sci Media & Commun, Qom 3749113357, Iran
来源
CHILDREN-BASEL | 2023年 / 10卷 / 11期
关键词
children; adolescents; family; family resilience; family communication; family functioning; psychosocial impacts; mental health; well-being; quarantine; COVID-19; pandemic; CIRCUMPLEX MODEL; SATISFACTION; VALIDATION; STRENGTHS; SYSTEMS; WORK;
D O I
10.3390/children10111742
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
The coronavirus pandemic has become an unprecedented world crisis in which we have struggled against the most potent threat of the twenty-first century. This pandemic has had a profound impact on individuals and families. Therefore, the study aimed to examine family communication as a mediator of the relationship between family resilience and family functioning under the quarantine and coronavirus pandemic in Algeria and Iraq. This study was conducted among individuals in Iraq and Algeria (N = 361). The respondents completed the Family Communication Scale (FCS), Walsh Family Resilience Questionnaire (WFRQ), and Family Functioning Scale (FFS). Structural equation modeling (SEM) with the bootstrapping method was used to conduct the mediated effects of family communication. Using the bootstrapping method in SEM, family resilience and communication significantly affected family functioning (coefficient = 0.808). Moreover, the direct effect and indirect effect (via family functioning) of family resilience on family functioning were both significant, with coefficients of 0.682 and 0.126. In addition, numerous groups from Iraq and Algeria have been analyzed as a sample and have shown no differences in the relationships between family resilience, family communication, and family functioning. In conclusion, the results showed that family communication mediated the relationship between family resilience and family functioning. Moreover, the type of this mediation seemed to be partial because of the significant direct relationship between family resilience and family functioning. According to the findings, healthcare providers should consider improving family resilience and communication to achieve good family functioning.
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页数:17
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