Effective employee strategies for remote working: An online self-training intervention

被引:27
作者
Demerouti, Evangelia [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Ind Engn & Innovat Sci, POB 513, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Univ Johannesburg, Psychol & People Management, Johannesburg, South Africa
基金
荷兰研究理事会;
关键词
Happiness with life; Job crafting; Recovery; Self-training; Self-regulation; Task performance; Work-family conflict; EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE; PSYCHOLOGICAL DETACHMENT; IN-ROLE; JOB; RECOVERY; VALIDATION; SCALE; DIARY; QUESTIONNAIRE; SATISFACTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jvb.2023.103857
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This paper examines whether employees' strategies to recognize (through self-recognition) and regulate (through job crafting, work-family management, and recovery) their internal and external demands and resources help them retain their well-being and performance during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also examines whether an online self-training intervention can stimulate the use of these strategies. A randomized control trial with a waitlist control group and pre-post measure (N intervention group = 62, N control group = 77) was executed, consisting of four modules with videos, exercises, and three assignments. Participants of the intervention group reported improved self-recognition (noticing, self-focused emotional intelligence), job crafting (seeking resources and challenges), recovery (psychological detachment and relaxation), and reduced work-family conflict. Moreover, the intervention group reported reduced fatigue and increased happiness with life and task performance after the intervention. Improvements in selffocused emotional intelligence, relaxation, and reduced work-family conflict could explain the progress of these distal outcomes. This study reveals the strategies that can help employees to maintain high levels of well-being and performance while working from home and how to improve them using an evidence-based self-training intervention.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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