Reintegration of crisis services employees: a systematic literature review

被引:0
|
作者
Glorieux, Vita [1 ,2 ]
Lo Bue, Salvatore [2 ]
Euwema, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, O2L Dept, Leuven, Belgium
[2] Koninklijke Mil Sch, Dept Life Sci, Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Reintegration; Crisis service sectors; Systematic literature review; Military; Non-governmental organisations; Police officers; Non-corporate communities; Social-ecological framework; MENTAL-HEALTH PROBLEMS; RELATIONAL TURBULENCE; MILITARY FAMILIES; COMMUNITY REINTEGRATION; ENDURING FREEDOM; NURSES REINTEGRATION; RESILIENCE FACTORS; DEPLOYMENT RISK; SOCIAL SUPPORT; EXPERIENCES;
D O I
10.1108/JGM-06-2022-0020
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
Purpose - Crisis services personnel are frequently deployed around the globe under highly demanding conditions. This raises the need to better understand the deployment process and more especially, sustainable reintegration after deployment. Despite recent research efforts, the study of the post-deployment stage, more specifically the reintegration process, remains fragmented and limited. To address these limitations, this review aims at (1) describing how reintegration is conceptualised and measured in the existing literature, (2) identifying what dimensions are associated with the reintegration process and (3) identifying what we know about the process of reintegration in terms of timing and phases.Design/methodology/approach - Following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) protocol, the authors identified 5,859 documents across several scientific databases published between 1995 and 2021. Based on predefined eligibility criteria, 104 documents were yielded.Findings - Research has primarily focused on descriptive studies of negative individual and interpersonal outcomes after deployment. However, this review indicates that reintegration is dynamic, multi-sector, multidimensional and dual. Each of its phases and dimensions is associated with distinct challenges.Originality/value - To the authors' knowledge, this is the first research that investigates reintegration among different crisis services and provides an integrative social-ecological framework that identifies the different dimensions and challenges of this process.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 251
页数:37
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