Auxin promotes hypocotyl elongation by enhancing BZR1 nuclear accumulation in Arabidopsis

被引:41
作者
Yu, Zipeng [1 ]
Ma, Jinxin [1 ]
Zhang, Mengyue [1 ]
Li, Xiaoxuan [1 ]
Sun, Yi [1 ]
Zhang, Mengxin [1 ]
Ding, Zhaojun [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Key Lab Plant Dev & Environm Adaptat Biol, Minist Educ, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PROTEIN-KINASE CASCADES; GENE-EXPRESSION; INDUCED GROWTH; LIGHT CONTROL; PLANT-GROWTH; CELL; PHOSPHORYLATION; BIOSYNTHESIS; ACTIVATION; MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.1126/sciadv.ade2493
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Auxin and brassinosteroids (BRs) are two major growth-promoting phytohormones that shape hypocotyl elon-gation; however, the cross-talk between auxin and BR in this process is not fully understood. In this study, we found that auxin-induced hypocotyl elongation is dependent on brassinazole-resistant 1 (BZR1), a core BR sig-naling component. Auxin promotes BZR1 nuclear accumulation in hypocotyl cells, a process dependent on mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MPK3) and MPK6, which are both activated by auxin and whose encoding genes are highly expressed in hypocotyls. We determined that MPK3/MPK6 phosphorylate and reduce the protein stability of general regulatory factor 4 (GRF4), a member of the 14-3-3 family of proteins that retain BZR1 in the cytoplasm. In summary, this study reveals the molecular mechanism by which auxin promotes hy-pocotyl elongation by enhancing BZR1 nuclear accumulation via MPK3/MPK6-regulated GRF4 protein stability.
引用
收藏
页数:15
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