Directing-Group-Free Arene C(sp2)-H Amination Using Bulky Aminium Radicals and DFT Analysis of Regioselectivity

被引:6
作者
Behnke, Nicole Erin [1 ,2 ]
Kwon, Young-Do [1 ]
Davenport, Michael T. [3 ]
Ess, Daniel H. [3 ]
Kurti, Laszlo [1 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Janssen Res & Dev, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
[3] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Provo, UT 84602 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
C-H AMINATION; CATALYZED AMINATION; ARYL HALIDES; ETHERS; ARYLAMINES; REDUCTION; AMINES; NITRO; ACIDS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.3c01127
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A hydroxylamine-derived electrophilicaminating reagentproducesa transient and bulky aminium radical intermediate upon insitu activation by either TMSOTf or TFA and a subsequentelectron transfer from an iron(II) catalyst. Density functional theorycalculations were used to examine the regioselectivity of arene C-Hamination reactions on diversely substituted arenes. The calculationssuggest a simple charge-controlled regioselectivity model that enablesprediction of the major C(sp(2))-H amination product.
引用
收藏
页码:11847 / 11854
页数:8
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