Sol-gel synthesis and characterization of foamed Ni3Pt alloys

被引:1
|
作者
Ma, Chao [1 ]
Hu, Jieqiong [2 ]
Xie, Ming [2 ]
Cheng, Yongtai [2 ]
Fang, Jiheng [2 ]
Li, Aikung [2 ]
Bi, Yanang [2 ]
Zhang, Qiao [2 ]
机构
[1] Kunming Inst Precious Met, Kunming 650106, Peoples R China
[2] Yunnan Precious Met Lab Co LTD, Kunming 650106, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sol-gel preparation; Porous materials; Metals and alloys; Ni3Pt;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2023.135338
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This study focuses on the preparation of Ni3Pt nanoporous alloy foams through the annealing of a colloid composed of Ni(NO3)2, H2PtCl6, and starch under an argon gas atmosphere. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to analyze the chemical composition, structure, and crystallographic properties of the obtained products. The product exhibits a three-dimensional foam structure comprising open pores with an average pore size of 300 nm. Additionally, it possesses structural supports with a thickness of approximately 140 nm within the open-pore configuration. XRD analysis confirms that the obtained product exhibits a face-centered cubic phase, indi-cating that it is a Ni3Pt alloy. This result is further supported by reductions insurface atomic ratio and Pt binding energy observed in the XPS analysis. The resulting open-cell Ni3Pt alloy foam exhibits a homogeneous and well-defined three-dimensional structure, offering a high specific surface area. These characteristics reveal the excellent potential of the Ni3Pt alloy foam for application in battery and electrode materials.
引用
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页数:4
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