Sunflower Honey-Evaluation of Quality and Stability during Storage

被引:24
作者
Balos, Milica Zivkov [1 ]
Popov, Nenad [1 ]
Jaksic, Sandra [1 ]
Mihaljev, Zeljko [1 ]
Pelic, Milos [1 ]
Ratajac, Radomir [1 ]
Ljubojevic Pelic, Dragana [1 ]
机构
[1] Sci Vet Inst Novi Sad, Novi Sad 21000, Serbia
关键词
sunflower honey; physicochemical properties; storage; shelf life; PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS; DIASTASE ACTIVITY; ORIGIN; SUGAR; HMF; CRYSTALLIZATION; ACACIA;
D O I
10.3390/foods12132585
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Honey's unique qualities should last for several years when properly stored. Therefore, it is up to manufacturers to choose the right shelf life for their product while also considering the product's nature. Physicochemical parameters (water content, electrical conductivity, free acidity, pH, ash, water-insoluble matter, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), sugar content and composition, and diastase activity) were analyzed in 24 samples of sunflower honey collected from several localities in Vojvodina, Serbia. Crystallization indices were also calculated. Furthermore, the impact of eighteen months of room temperature storage (22 & PLUSMN; 2 & DEG;C) in a dark place on selected physicochemical parameters (water, HMF, diastase activity, pH value, and free acidity) was investigated. The results of the initial test indicated that the tested samples of sunflower honey from Vojvodina is of good quality because the parameters under examination revealed results that were within the legal bounds of both national and European legislations. Eighteen months of storage at room temperature reduced diastase activity by 2 times, increased HMF content by about 17 times, and decreased the pH value of honey from a mean value of 3.66 to 3.56. The water content was relatively stable at 17.01% before storage and 16.29% after storage. The storage of sunflower honey did not have an impact on the free acidity.
引用
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页数:14
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