Kv7/KCNQ potassium channels in cortical hyperexcitability and juvenile seizure-related death in Ank2-mutant mice

被引:14
|
作者
Oh, Hyoseon [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Suho [2 ]
Oh, Yusang [1 ,3 ]
Kim, Seongbin [1 ]
Kim, Young Seo [4 ]
Yang, Yeji [1 ,5 ]
Choi, Woochul [3 ]
Yoo, Ye-Eun [2 ]
Cho, Heejin [2 ]
Lee, Seungjoon [2 ]
Yang, Esther [6 ,7 ]
Koh, Wuhyun [8 ]
Won, Woojin [8 ]
Kim, Ryunhee [2 ]
Lee, C. Justin [8 ]
Kim, Hyun [6 ,7 ]
Kang, Hyojin [9 ]
Kim, Jin Young [5 ]
Ku, Taeyun [4 ]
Paik, Se-Bum [3 ]
Kim, Eunjoon [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol KAIST, Dept Biol Sci, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
[2] Inst Basic Sci IBS, Ctr Synapt Brain Dysfunct, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
[3] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Bio & Brain Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
[4] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Med Sci & Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
[5] Korea Basic Sci Inst, Res Ctr Bioconvergence Anal, 162 Yeongudanjiro, Cheongju 28119, Chungbuk, South Korea
[6] Korea Univ, Dept Anat, Coll Med, Biomed Sci, Seoul 02841, South Korea
[7] Korea Univ, Brain Korea 21 Grad Program, Coll Med, Biomed Sci, Seoul 02841, South Korea
[8] Inst for Basic Sci Korea, Ctr Cognit & Social, Daejeon 34126, South Korea
[9] Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Div Natl Supercomp, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
AXON INITIAL SEGMENT; EPILEPSY-ASSOCIATED KCNQ2; NEURONAL EXCITABILITY; MECHANISMS; EXPRESSION; ANKYRIN(B); DISEASES; SODIUM; L1;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-023-39203-z
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) represent neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by social deficits, repetitive behaviors, and various comorbidities, including epilepsy. ANK2, which encodes a neuronal scaffolding protein, is frequently mutated in ASD, but its in vivo functions and disease-related mechanisms are largely unknown. Here, we report that mice with Ank2 knockout restricted to cortical and hippocampal excitatory neurons (Ank2-cKO mice) show ASD-related behavioral abnormalities and juvenile seizure-related death. Ank2-cKO cortical neurons show abnormally increased excitability and firing rate. These changes accompanied decreases in the total level and function of the Kv7.2/KCNQ2 and Kv7.3/KCNQ3 potassium channels and the density of these channels in the enlengthened axon initial segment. Importantly, the Kv7 agonist, retigabine, rescued neuronal excitability, juvenile seizure-related death, and hyperactivity in Ank2-cKO mice. These results suggest that Ank2 regulates neuronal excitability by regulating the length of and Kv7 density in the AIS and that Kv7 channelopathy is involved in Ank2-related brain dysfunctions.
引用
收藏
页数:20
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