The impact of environmental protection tax reform on low-carbon total factor productivity: Evidence from China's fee-to-tax reform

被引:20
作者
Kong, Lingqian [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Li, Zhaoyang [3 ]
Liu, Biqian [3 ]
Xu, Kai [3 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang A&F Univ, Inst Ecol Civilizat, Hangzhou 311300, Peoples R China
[2] Res Acad Rural Revitalizat Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou 311300, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang A&F Univ, Coll Econ & Management, Hangzhou 311300, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Forestry Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
Low-carbon total factor productivity; Environmental protection tax reform; Environmental regulation; Green technology innovation; ECONOMIC-GROWTH; PANEL-DATA; PERFORMANCE; EFFICIENCY; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2023.130216
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The low-carbon transformation is the key to China's high-quality economic development. This paper uses the panel data of 278 Chinese cities to measure low-carbon total factor productivity (LCTFP) and examines the impact of environmental protection tax (EPT) reform on LCTFP. EPT significantly promotes LCTFP. The promotion effect is more significant in the lower administrative level and resource-based cities in central and western regions. EPT promotes LCTFP through three channels including green technology innovation (GTI) effect, industrial structure upgrading effect and forcing effect. EPT has a negative spatial spillover effect on LCTFP in neighboring areas. This paper provides important empirical evidence for further advancing the EPT in China.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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