Effect of digital messages from health professionals on COVID-19-related outcomes: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

被引:1
作者
Kuwahara, Keisuke [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Sakamoto, Masahiko [1 ]
Ishizuka, Ryohei [1 ]
Kato, Mio [3 ]
Akiyama, Miki [4 ]
Ishikawa, Hirono [1 ]
Kiyohara, Kosuke [5 ]
机构
[1] Teikyo Univ, Grad Sch Publ Hlth, 2-11-1 Kaga,Itabashi Ku, Tokyo 1738605, Japan
[2] Yokohama City Univ, Grad Sch Data Sci, Dept Hlth Data Sci, 22-2 Seto,Kanazawa Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2360027, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Ctr Emergency Preparedness & Response, Off Crisis Commun, 1-23-1 Toyama,Shinju Ku, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Keio Univ, Fac Environm & Informat Studies, 5322 Endo, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan
[5] Otsuma Womens Univ, Fac Home Econ, Dept Food Sci, 12 Sanban Cho,Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo, Japan
[6] Yokohama City Univ, Grad Sch Data Sci, Dept Hlth Data Sci, 22-2 Seto,Kanazawa Ku, Yokohama, 2360027, Japan
关键词
Health professionals; Messaging; COVID-19; Digital tools; Randomized controlled trials; CHALLENGES; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiph.2023.08.013
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Effectiveness of health professionals' messages via digital tools on COVID-19-related outcomes remains unknown. In this systematic review, we examined this issue by searching randomized controlled trials in six databases until August, 2022 (PROSPERO, CRD 42022350788). Risk of bias was assessed using revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool. Primary outcomes were COVID-19 infections, preventive behaviors, and factors that support behavioral change. Seven trials with 16 reports (some reported two or more outcomes) were included. One trial showed that physician videos distributed by Facebook ads significantly reduced COVID19 infections. Five of 6 reports showed that interventions can promote non-pharmaceutical preventive behaviors, vaccination, or information-seeking behaviors and half of the results were significant. Interventions improved the factors that support behavioral change. 14 reports had some concerns of bias risk and 2 had high risk of bias. Our findings suggest that digital messages by health professionals may help reduce COVID-19 infections through promoting behavioral change.& COPY; 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:1682 / 1689
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   Comparison of Knowledge and Information-Seeking Behavior After General COVID-19 Public Health Messages and Messages Tailored for Black and Latinx Communities A Randomized Controlled Trial [J].
Alsan, Marcella ;
Stanford, Fatima Cody ;
Banerjee, Abhijit ;
Breza, Emily ;
Chandrasekhar, Arun G. ;
Eichmeyer, Sarah ;
Goldsmith-Pinkham, Paul ;
Ogbu-Nwobodo, Lucy ;
Olken, Benjamin A. ;
Torres, Carlos ;
Sankar, Anirudh ;
Vautrey, Pierre-Luc ;
Duflo, Esther .
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2021, 174 (04) :484-+
[2]   Counteracting Health Misinformation A Role for Medical Journals? [J].
Armstrong, Paul W. ;
Naylor, C. David .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2019, 321 (19) :1863-1864
[3]   Supporting Health Care Workers to Address Misinformation on Social Media [J].
Arora, Vineet M. ;
Bloomgarden, Eve ;
Jain, Shikha .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2022, 386 (18) :1683-1685
[4]   Physicians Spreading Misinformation on Social Media - Do Right and Wrong Answers Still Exist in Medicine? [J].
Baron, Richard J. ;
Ejnes, Yul D. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2022, 387 (01) :1-3
[5]   Effects of a large-scale social media advertising campaign on holiday travel and COVID-19 infections: a cluster randomized controlled trial [J].
Breza, Emily ;
Stanford, Fatima Cody ;
Alsan, Marcella ;
Alsan, Burak ;
Banerjee, Abhijit ;
Chandrasekhar, Arun G. ;
Eichmeyer, Sarah ;
Glushko, Traci ;
Goldsmith-Pinkham, Paul ;
Holland, Kelly ;
Hoppe, Emily ;
Karnani, Mohit ;
Liegl, Sarah ;
Loisel, Tristan ;
Ogbu-Nwobodo, Lucy ;
Olken, Benjamin A. ;
Torres, Carlos ;
Vautrey, Pierre-Luc ;
Warner, Erica T. ;
Wootton, Susan ;
Duflo, Esther .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2021, 27 (09) :1622-+
[6]  
Eldridge S, Revised Cochrane risk of bias tool for randomized trials (RoB 2). Additional considerations for cluster-randomized trials (RoB 2 CRT)
[7]   How evidence-based medicine is failing due to biased trials and selective publication [J].
Every-Palmer, Susanna ;
Howick, Jeremy .
JOURNAL OF EVALUATION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE, 2014, 20 (06) :908-914
[8]   Challenges and opportunities for educating health professionals after the COVID-19 pandemic [J].
Frenk, Julio ;
Chen, Lincoln C. ;
Chandran, Latha ;
Groff, Elizabeth O. H. ;
King, Roderick ;
Meleis, Afaf ;
Fineberg, Harvey, V .
LANCET, 2022, 400 (10362) :1539-1556
[9]  
Gordon Nancy P, 2019, JMIR Aging, V2, pe12243, DOI 10.2196/12243
[10]   GRADE:: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations [J].
Guyatt, Gordon H. ;
Oxman, Andrew D. ;
Vist, Gunn E. ;
Kunz, Regina ;
Falck-Ytter, Yngve ;
Alonso-Coello, Pablo ;
Schuenemann, Holger J. .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2008, 336 (7650) :924-926