Quantum Squeezing of Matter-Wave Solitons in Bose-Einstein Condensates

被引:4
作者
Zhu, Jinzhong [1 ]
Huang, Guoxiang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] East China Normal Univ, State Key Lab Precis Spect, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[2] New York Univ Shanghai, NYU ECNU Joint Inst Phys, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Shanxi Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Extreme Opt, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.1088/0256-307X/40/10/100504
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the quantum squeezing of matter-wave solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. By calculating quantum fluctuations of the solitons via solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, we show that significant quantum squeezing can be realized for both bright and dark solitons. We also show that the squeezing efficiency of the solitons can be enhanced and manipulated by atom-atom interaction and soliton blackness. The results reported here are beneficial not only for understanding quantum property of matter-wave solitons, but also for promising applications of Bose-condensed quantum gases.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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