Symptoms of Prolonged Grief and Self-Reported Health Among Bereaved Family Members of Persons Who Died From Sudden Cardiac Arrest

被引:9
作者
Carlsson, Nina [1 ,2 ]
Alvariza, Anette [3 ,4 ]
Bremer, Anders [1 ,5 ]
Axelsson, Lena [6 ]
Arestedt, Kristofer [1 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Linnaeus Univ, Fac Hlth & Life Sci, SE-39182 Kalmar, Sweden
[2] Reg Kalmar Cty, Dept Internal Med, Kalmar, Sweden
[3] Ersta Skondal Bracke Univ Coll, Palliat Res Ctr, Dept Hlth Care Sci, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Dalen Hosp, Capio Palliat Care, Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Reg Kalmar Cty, Dept Ambulance Serv, Kalmar, Sweden
[6] Sophiahemmet Univ, Dept Nursing Sci, Stockholm, Sweden
[7] Reg Kalmar Cty, Res Sect, Kalmar, Sweden
关键词
bereavement; family; grief; health; heart arrest; sudden death; DUAL PROCESS MODEL; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; MULTIDIMENSIONAL SCALE; COMPLICATED GRIEF; SOCIAL SUPPORT; DEPRESSION; DISORDERS; DEATH; RESUSCITATION;
D O I
10.1177/00302228211018115
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Sudden cardiac arrest is common and is one of the leading causes of death in the western world, and the sudden loss following cardiac arrest may have a significant impact on bereaved family members' health. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe symptoms of prolonged grief and self-reported health among bereaved family members of persons who died from sudden cardiac arrest, with comparisons between spouses and non-spouses. This was a cross-sectional observation study with 108 adult family members who completed a questionnaire. A fifth of the family members reported prolonged grief, and problems with self-reported health were common, especially regarding anxiety. Spouses reported more problems with prolonged grief and self-reported health compared with non-spouses. The risk of these family members developing prolonged grief and health problems should be recognized, and professional support should be offered.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 86
页数:21
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]   A Systematic Review Assessing Bidirectionality between Sleep Disturbances, Anxiety, and Depression [J].
Alvaro, Pasquale K. ;
Roberts, Rachel M. ;
Harris, Jodie K. .
SLEEP, 2013, 36 (07) :1059-1068
[2]   In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest A Review [J].
Andersen, Lars W. ;
Holmberg, Mathias J. ;
Berg, Katherine M. ;
Donnino, Michael W. ;
Granfeldt, Asger .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2019, 321 (12) :1200-1210
[3]  
Barry LC, 2002, AM J GERIAT PSYCHIAT, V10, P447
[4]  
Bonnano G.A., 2009, The other side of sadness: What the new science of bereavement tells us about life after loss
[5]   Futile cardiopulmonary resuscitation for the benefit of others: An ethical analysis [J].
Bremer, Anders ;
Sandman, Lars .
NURSING ETHICS, 2011, 18 (04) :495-504
[6]   Experiencing Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Significant Others' Lifeworld Perspective [J].
Bremer, Anders ;
Dahlberg, Karin ;
Sandman, Lars .
QUALITATIVE HEALTH RESEARCH, 2009, 19 (10) :1407-1420
[7]   The Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS): A Brief Measure of Sleeping Difficulties [J].
Broman, Jan-Erik ;
Smedje, Hans ;
Mallon, Lena ;
Hetta, Jerker .
UPSALA JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 2008, 113 (02) :131-141
[8]   A Proposal for a Dimensional Classification System Based on the Shared Features of the DSM-IV Anxiety and Mood Disorders: Implications for Assessment and Treatment [J].
Brown, Timothy A. ;
Barlow, David H. .
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, 2009, 21 (03) :256-271
[9]   Losing a close person following death by sudden cardiac arrest: Bereaved family members' lived experiences [J].
Carlsson, Nina ;
Bremer, Anders ;
Alvariza, Anette ;
Arestedt, Kristofer ;
Axelsson, Lena .
DEATH STUDIES, 2022, 46 (05) :1139-1148
[10]   Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptomology Associated with Witnessing Unsuccessful Out-of-hospital Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation [J].
Compton, Scott ;
Grace, Heather ;
Madgy, Alexander ;
Swor, Robert A. .
ACADEMIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE, 2009, 16 (03) :226-229