Hydrogen Bonding Exchange and Supramolecular Dynamics of Monohydroxy Alcohols

被引:3
作者
Cheng, Shinian [1 ]
Patil, Shalin [2 ]
Cheng, Shiwang [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
POLYMERIZATION; RELAXATION; VISCOSITY; CHAINS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.058201
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We unravel hydrogen bonding dynamics and their relationship with supramolecular relaxations of monohydroxy alcohols (MAs) at intermediate times. The rheological modulus of MAs exhibits Rouse scaling relaxation of G(t) similar to t-1=2 switching to G(t) similar to t-1 at time tau m before their terminal time. Meanwhile, dielectric spectroscopy reveals clear signatures of new supramolecular dynamics matching with tau m from rheology. Interestingly, the characteristic time tau m follows an Arrhenius-like temperature dependence over exceptionally wide temperatures and agrees well with the hydrogen bonding exchange time from nuclear magnetic resonance measurements. These observations demonstrate the presence of Rouse modes and active chain swapping of MAs at intermediate times. Moreover, detailed theoretical analyses point out explicitly that the hydrogen bonding exchange truncates the Rouse dynamics of the supramolecular chains and triggers the chain-swapping processes, supporting a recently proposed living polymer model.
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页数:6
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