Organic additives in agricultural plastics and their impacts on soil ecosystems: Compared with conventional and biodegradable plastics

被引：42

作者：

Cao, Xiaomu ^{[1
]}

Liang, Yuqing ^{[1
]}

Jiang, Jie ^{[1
,2
]}

Mo, Aoyun ^{[1
,2
]}

He, Defu ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] East China Normal Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm Sci, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China

[2] East China Normal Univ, Shanghai Engn Res Ctr Biotransformat Organ Solid W, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China

[3] East China Normal Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Urban Ecol Proc & Ecorestorat, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China

[4] Minist Nat Resources, Technol Innovat Ctr Land Spatial Ecorestorat Metro, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China

来源：

TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY | 2023年 / 166卷

关键词：

BISPHENOL-A EXPOSURE; ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR; GROWTH; PHTHALATE; MICROPLASTICS; DEGRADATION; NONYLPHENOL; EARTHWORMS; POLLUTION; APOPTOSIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.trac.2023.117212

中图分类号：

O65 [分析化学];

学科分类号：

070302 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Biodegradable plastics (BDPs) are considered a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics (CPs) in agriculture. However, the potential impact of BDPs, particularly regarding the release of organic additives, remains a significant concern. This review comprehensively analyzes the main types of organic additives in including plasticizers, flame retardants and stabilizers; however, BDPs often require additional additives, such as chain extenders and nucleating agents. CP additives have been widely detected in agricultural soils, yet the fate and distribution of BDP additives remain largely unexplored. We further analyze the toxic effects of these additives on soil-dwelling organisms, identify knowledge gaps about BDP additives, and propose future research priorities. Together, our analysis offers crucial insights into risks and benefits associated with agricultural BDPs, providing a foundation for developing safer and more sustainable plastic additives.

引用

页数：11

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