Unraveling the reversible formation of defective Ce3+sites in the UiO-66(Ce) material: a multi-technique study

被引:10
作者
Rojas-Buzo, S. [1 ]
Salusso, D. [1 ]
Bonino, F. [1 ]
Paganini, M. C. [1 ]
Bordiga, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Torino, NIS & INSTM Reference Ctr, Dept Chem, I-10125 Turin, Italy
关键词
Metal -organic framework; Ce-MOF; Ce reduction; Laboratory techniques; NEXAFS; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; OXYGEN VACANCY; CE3+; CEO2; STABILITY; CHEMISTRY; SURFACE; PERFORMANCE; ADSORPTION; INTERFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.mtchem.2022.101337
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ce3+ presence and formation in Ce-based UiO-66 Metal-Organic Framework (MOF) still presents a debated evaluation between the employed characterization techniques. In this work, we have prepared a defective UiO-66(Ce) and investigated the nature of Ce3+ sites on the CeOx clusters. Laboratory tech-niques (EPR, XPS, UV-Vis and FTIR spectroscopy) were compared with operando Ce M5-edge NEXAFS to study Ce3+ accessibility. All the employed techniques presented different degrees of accessibility or reliability (e.g., sample damage or not sufficient sensitivity). Among the obtained results, EPR, UV-Vis and NEXAFS spectroscopies unraveled Ce4+/Ce3+ conversion during the sample dehydration. The MOF structure was not damaged by neither water loss nor the beam, directly relating Ce oxidation state to the water content, opening a new route to both synthesis of stable and active MOFs and non-invasive characterization strategies. Finally, laboratory measurements considerations were exploited for studying Ce3+ formation in Zr-doped UiO-66(Ce) samples. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页数:7
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