Effectiveness and Duration of Protection of a Fourth Dose of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Messenger RNA Vaccine Among Long-term Care Residents in Ontario, Canada

被引:8
作者
Grewal, Ramandip [1 ]
Nguyen, Lena [2 ]
Buchan, Sarah A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wilson, Sarah E. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Costa, Andrew P. [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Kwong, Jeffrey C. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Publ Hlth Ontario, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] ICES, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dalla Lana Sch Publ Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Ctr Vaccine Preventable Dis, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] McMaster Univ, Michael G DeGroote Sch Med, Dept Med, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[6] McMaster Univ, Dept Hlth Res Methods Evidence & Impact, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[7] St Josephs Hlth Syst, Ctr Integrated Care, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[8] Univ Toronto, Dept Family & Community Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[9] Univ Hlth Network, Toronto, ON, Canada
[10] G1 06,2075 Bayview Ave, Toronto, ON M4N 3M5, Canada
关键词
COVID-19; duration of protection; fourth doses; long-term care residents; marginal effectiveness; vaccine effectiveness;
D O I
10.1093/infdis/jiac468
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We estimated the effectiveness of a fourth dose of messenger RNA coronavirus disease 2019 vaccine against Omicron infections and severe outcomes over time among long-term care residents in Ontario, Canada. Fourth doses provide additional protection against Omicron-related outcomes, but the protection wanes over time, with more waning seen against infection than severe outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:977 / 980
页数:4
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