What do my problems say about me?

被引:0
|
作者
de Haan, Sanneke [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Tilburg Univ, Culture Studies, Tilburg, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus Univ, Erasmus Sch Philosophy, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Tilburg Univ, Sch Humanities & Digital Sci, Dept Culture Studies, Warandelaan 2, Room D213, NL-5037 AB Tilburg, Netherlands
[4] Erasmus Sch Philosophy, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50, NL-3062 PA Rotterdam, Netherlands
基金
荷兰研究理事会;
关键词
Self-illness ambiguity; authenticity; self-knowledge; mental health; enactive psychiatry; agency;
D O I
10.1080/13869795.2023.2205416
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
'If I experience X, is it because of the illness, the medication, or is it 'just me'?' (Karp 2009) [Is it me or my Meds? Living with Antidepressants. Harvard University Press]. This issue is known as self-illness ambiguity (SIA) (Sadler 2007) ["The Psychiatric Significance of the Personal Self." Psychiatry: Interpersonal and Biological Processes 70 (2): 113-129]. In her paper Know Thyself: Bipolar Disorder and Self-concept, Carls-Diamante (2022) ["Know Thyself: Bipolar Disorder and Self-Concept." Philosophical Explorations, 1-17] offers a taxonomy of different ways in which Bipolar Disorder can be related to one's self and self-concept. In contrast to the essentialist model of mental disorders she seems to adopt, I propose a different outlook on SIA, following an enactive approach to psychiatric disorders as disorders of sense-making. One's way of making sense of the world and/or oneself can become stuck in a rigid pattern that is stronger than oneself and at odds with how one would want to be. I argue that it is helpful to distinguish between the experiential SIA of specific experiences (Am I over/underreacting?) and the long term concerns of existential SIA (How to live my life in accordance with what matters to me despite/while having certain vulnerabilities?). I conclude that knowing oneself is not an intra-individual matter, nor primarily a matter of reflection: it is rather a relational and material practice of trying to live your life in accordance with what matters to you.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 164
页数:6
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