Transient X-Ray Absorption Near Edge Structure Spectroscopy Using Broadband Free-Electron Laser Pulses

被引:2
作者
Juranic, Pavle [1 ]
Cirelli, Claudio [1 ]
Mamyrbayev, Talgat [2 ]
Uemura, Yohei [3 ]
Vila-Comamala, Joan [1 ]
Lima, Frederico Alves [3 ]
Bacellar, Camila [1 ]
Johnson, Philip J. M. [1 ]
Prat, Eduard [1 ]
Reiche, Sven [1 ]
Wach, Anna [1 ]
Bykova, Iuliia [1 ]
Kabanova, Victoria [1 ]
Milne, Christopher [3 ]
David, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Paul Scherrer Inst, Forsch Str 111, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[2] XRnanotech GmbH, Forsch Str 111, CH-5232 Villigen, Switzerland
[3] European XFEL GmbH, Holzkoppel 4, D-22869 Schenefeld, Germany
关键词
FEL; large bandwidth; spectroscopy; XANES; DIFFRACTION; OPERATION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1002/smtd.202301328
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new method for time-resolved X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy that enables faster data acquisition and requires smaller sample quantities for high-quality data, thus allowing the analysis of more samples in a shorter time is introduced. The method uses large bandwidth free electron laser pulses to measure laser-excited XANES spectra in transmission mode. A beam-splitting grating configuration allows simultaneous measurements of the spectra of the incoming X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL) pulses and transmission XANES, which is crucial for compensating the pulse-dependent intensity and spectrum fluctuations due to the self-amplified spontaneous emission operation. The implementation of this new methodology is applied on a liquid solution of ammonium iron(III) oxalate jet and is compared to previous results, showing great improvements in the speed of acquisition and spectral resolution, and the ability to measure a large 2-D spectral-time map quickly. A beam-splitting grating configuration that allows simultaneous measurements of the spectra of the incoming XFEL pulses and transmission XANES, which is crucial for compensating the pulse-dependent intensity and spectrum fluctuations due to the self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) operation. The implementation of this new methodology is applied on a liquid solution of ammonium iron(III) oxalate jet. image
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页数:7
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