Linear-friction many-body equation for dissipative spontaneous wave-function collapse

被引:3
作者
Di Bartolomeo, Giovanni [1 ,2 ]
Carlesso, Matteo [3 ]
Piscicchia, Kristian [4 ,5 ]
Curceanu, Catalina [5 ]
Derakhshani, Maaneli [6 ]
Diosi, Lajos [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Dept Phys, Str Costiera 11, I-34151 Trieste, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Trieste Sect, Via Valerio 2, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
[3] Queens Univ Belfast, Ctr Quantum Mat & Technol, Sch Math & Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, North Ireland
[4] Museo Stor Fis Ctr Studi & Ricerche Enrico Fermi, Ctr Ric Enrico Fermi, Piazza Viminale 1, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[5] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, Via Enrico Fermi 54, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[6] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Math, 110 Frelinghuysen Rd, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[7] Wigner Res Ctr Phys, POB 49, H-1525 Budapest 114, Hungary
[8] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Pazmany Peter Setany 1-A, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
CONTINUOUS SPONTANEOUS LOCALIZATION; MASTER EQUATION; REDUCTION; GRAVITY; SPACE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.108.012202
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We construct and study the simplest universal dissipative Lindblad master equation for many-body systems with the purpose of a new dissipative extension of existing nonrelativistic theories of fundamental spontaneous decoherence and spontaneous wave function collapse in nature. It is universal as it is written in terms of secondquantized mass density (rho) over cap and current (J) over cap, thus making it independent of the material structure and its parameters. Assuming linear friction in the current, we find that the dissipative structure is strictly constrained. Following the general structure of our dissipative Lindblad equation, we derive and analyze the dissipative extensions of the two most known spontaneous wave function collapse models, the Diosi-Penrose and the continuous spontaneous localization models.
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页数:8
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