Age Differences in Gaze Following: Older Adults Follow Gaze More than Younger Adults When free-viewing Scenes

被引:2
|
作者
Fernandes, Eunice G. [1 ,2 ]
Tatler, Benjamin W. [2 ]
Slessor, Gillian [2 ]
Phillips, Louise H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ i Agder, Dept Foreign Languages & Translat, Kristiansand, Norway
[2] Univ Aberdeen, Sch Psychol, Aberdeen, Scotland
基金
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
MONTREAL COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT; VISUAL-ATTENTION; EYE-MOVEMENTS; PERFORMANCE; PERCEPTION; CONTEXT; DIRECTION; MOCA;
D O I
10.1080/0361073X.2022.2156760
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Previous research investigated age differences in gaze following with an attentional cueing paradigm where participants view a face with averted gaze, and then respond to a target appearing in a location congruent or incongruent with the gaze cue. However, this paradigm is far removed from the way we use gaze cues in everyday settings. Here we recorded the eye movements of younger and older adults while they freely viewed naturalistic scenes where a person looked at an object or location. Older adults were more likely to fixate and made more fixations to the gazed-at location, compared to younger adults. Our findings suggest that, contrary to what was observed in the traditional gaze-cueing paradigm, in a non-constrained task that uses contextualized stimuli older adults follow gaze as much as or even more than younger adults.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 101
页数:18
相关论文
共 15 条
  • [1] Free Viewing Gaze Behavior in Infants and Adults
    Franchak, John M.
    Heeger, David J.
    Hasson, Uri
    Adolph, Karen E.
    INFANCY, 2016, 21 (03) : 262 - 287
  • [2] Gaze Bias in Preference Judgments by Younger and Older Adults
    Saito, Toshiki
    Nouchi, Rui
    Kinjo, Hikari
    Kawashima, Ryuta
    FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE, 2017, 9
  • [3] Enhancing Ecological Validity of Gaze-Cueing Stimuli Is Associated With Increased Gaze Following for Older but Not Younger Adults
    McKay, Kate T.
    Grainger, Sarah A.
    Alister, Manikya
    Henry, Julie D.
    PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING, 2023, 38 (06) : 562 - 572
  • [4] Gaze Behavior Consistency among Older and Younger Adults When Looking at Emotional Faces
    Chaby, Laurence
    Hupont, Isabelle
    Avril, Marie
    Luherne-du Boullay, Viviane
    Chetouani, Mohamed
    FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2017, 8
  • [5] Face age modulates gaze following in young adults
    Ciardo, Francesca
    Marino, Barbara F. M.
    Actis-Grosso, Rossana
    Rossetti, Angela
    Ricciardelli, Paola
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2014, 4
  • [6] The interplay between gaze and consistency in scene viewing: Evidence from visual search by young and older adults
    Fernandes, Eunice G.
    Phillips, Louise H.
    Slessor, Gillian
    Tatler, Benjamin W.
    ATTENTION PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 2021, 83 (05) : 1954 - 1970
  • [7] Image free-viewing as intrinsically-motivated exploration: estimating the learnability of center-of-gaze image samples in infants and adults
    Schlesinger, Matthew
    Amso, Dima
    FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2013, 4
  • [8] Own-age biases in adults' and children's joint attention: Biased face prioritization, but not gaze following!
    Freebody, Susannah
    Kuhn, Gustav
    QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 71 (02) : 372 - 379
  • [9] Eye gaze tracking reveals heightened attention to food in adults with binge eating when viewing images of real-world scenes
    Popien, Avery
    Frayn, Mallory
    von Ranson, Kristin M.
    Sears, Christopher R.
    APPETITE, 2015, 91 : 233 - 240
  • [10] Older adults are more approving of blunt honesty than younger adults: a cross-cultural study
    O'Connor, Alison M.
    Kea, Deston Chung Eng
    Li, Qinggong
    Ding, Xiao Pan
    Evans, Angela D.
    CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY, 2023, 42 (30) : 26758 - 26771